When most people hear “OSHA,” they think of inspections, citations, and fines.
While those are certainly part of the picture, there’s a lot more to OSHA than just enforcement. In fact, understanding the full scope of what OSHA does can actually help you build a safer, more compliant workplace — and even save money.
So… What Does OSHA Actually Do?
OSHA stands for the Occupational Safety and Health Administration. It was established in 1970 to ensure safe and healthy working conditions for employees across the U.S.
Here’s a breakdown of OSHA’s main functions:
1. Creates and Enforces Safety Standards
OSHA develops federal safety regulations based on research, industry data, and workplace incidents. These standards set the minimum requirements for:
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Fall protection
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Confined space entry
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Lockout/tagout
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Respiratory protection
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And much more
🔧 Enforcement happens through inspections, often triggered by complaints, injuries, or scheduled visits. If hazards are found, OSHA can issue citations and financial penalties.
2. Provides FREE Training, Resources & Guidance
Here’s the part many companies overlook: OSHA offers tons of free training materials, videos, publications, and eTools to help employers and workers stay informed.
Need a poster? A checklist? Toolbox talk templates? They’ve got it — all free.
They also fund training grants for non-profits and safety training centers to educate workers, especially in high-risk industries like construction and manufacturing.
3. Offers On-Site Consultation Programs
Yes, OSHA has a free consultation service (separate from enforcement) that small and medium-sized businesses can request.
These consultants will:
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Help identify hazards
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Improve safety programs
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Even prepare you for inspections — all without issuing citations
💡 Bonus: If you’re serious about safety, this program can help you qualify for SHARP — the Safety & Health Achievement Recognition Program.
4. Investigates Workplace Injuries & Fatalities
When serious incidents occur, OSHA steps in to:
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Investigate what went wrong
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Determine whether standards were violated
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Recommend steps to prevent similar events
They also publish fatality summaries and investigation reports to help educate others and reduce future risks.
5. Supports Whistleblower Protection
Employees who report unsafe conditions are protected under OSHA laws. If an employer retaliates against a worker for raising safety concerns, OSHA can investigate and take corrective action.
Why This Matters to You
If your only interaction with OSHA is when they show up on-site, you’re missing out on a powerful resource.
OSHA's ultimate goal isn’t to “catch” companies — it’s to prevent injuries, illnesses, and fatalities.
By using OSHA's tools, training, and consultation services, you can build a culture of safety that goes far beyond basic compliance.
Final Thought
Next time someone mentions OSHA, remember:
It’s more than just rules and fines.
It’s a resource for keeping your team safe, educated, and prepared.
Want Help Staying OSHA-Compliant?
We offer hands-on training, site audits, and mobile services that align with OSHA standards.
📞 Call us or visit Lumeartse to learn more.